On Dec. 24, 1992, President Bush pardoned former Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger and five others in the Iran-Contra scandal.
On Dec. 24, 1907, I. F. Stone, the American journalist famous for his witty commentary in his newsletter, "I.F. Stone's Weekly", was born. Following his death on June 18, 1989, his obituary appeared in The Times.
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On This Date
1814 | The War of 1812 officially ended as the United States and Britain signed the Treaty of Ghent in Belgium. |
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1851 | Fire devastated the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C., destroying about 35,000 volumes. |
1865 | The Ku Klux Klan was founded as a private social club by several Confederate Army veterans in Pulaski, Tenn. |
1871 | Giuseppe Verdi's opera "Aida" had its world premiere in Cairo, Egypt, to celebrate the opening of the Suez Canal. |
1906 | Canadian physicist Reginald A. Fessenden became the first person to broadcast a music program over radio, from Brant Rock, Mass. |
1920 | Enrico Caruso gave his last public performance, at the Metropolitan Opera in New York. |
1943 | President Franklin D. Roosevelt appointed Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower supreme commander of Allied forces during World War II. |
1992 | President George H.W. Bush pardoned former Defense Secretary Caspar Weinberger and five others in the Iran-Contra scandal. |
2002 | Laci Peterson was reported missing from her Modesto, Calif., home, by her husband, Scott, who was later convicted of murdering her and their unborn son. |
2009 | The Senate passed health care legislation, 60-39, in the chamber's first Christmas Eve vote since 1895. |
2009 | A woman jumped barriers in St. Peter's Basilica and knocked down Pope Benedict XVI as he was walking down the main aisle to begin Christmas Eve Mass; the pope was unhurt. |
Historic Birthdays

60 |
William Paterson 12/24/1745 - 9/9/1806 Irish-born American governor of New Jersey |
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58 |
Kit Carson 12/24/1809 - 5/23/1868 American frontiersman and folk hero |
65 |
Matthew Arnold 12/24/1822 - 4/15/1888 English poet and social critic |
73 |
Michael Curtiz 12/24/1886 - 4/10/1962 Hungarian-born American film director |
22 |
Georges-Marie Guynemer 12/24/1894 - 9/11/1917 French World War I combat pilot |
60 |
Baby Dodds 12/24/1898 - 2/14/1959 American jazz musician |
70 |
Howard Hughes 12/24/1905 - 4/5/1976 American manufacturer and aviator |
67 |
Ava Gardner 12/24/1922 - 1/25/1990 American actress |