E-Cigarettes Damage Epithelial Cells

 

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In continuing coverage, the Telegraph (UK) reports, in continuing coverage, on research from the University of California, San Diego, which found that nicotine-free e-cigarette vapor caused “50 per cent more DNA strand breaks,” when applied to human epithelial cells in a lab setting, “while for those containing nicotine the damage rose three fold over eight weeks.” The article states that the exposed cells “died far sooner than those left untreated.” Lead researcher Dr Jessica Wang-Rodriquez, a professor of pathology, said, “Based on the evidence to date I believe they are no better than smoking regular cigarettes.” The research was published in the Journal of Oncology. The Press Association (UK) also reports that “e-cigarettes could be ‘no better’ than smoking regular cigarettes and may even cause cancer.”

The Daily Mail oversimplifies and sensationalizes the issue, summarizing that the e-cigarettes “were found to cause cancer” due to “toxins that can spark tumor growth.” It then explains that “scientists found that the affected cells were also more likely to launch into programmed cell death or cell injury – known as apoptosis and necrosis respectively.”

The Daily Mirror (UK)  also points out that the “Food and Drug Administration does not regulate e-cigarettes and has warned of possible health risks, although evidence is limited as they have just been readily available for less than a decade.”

From the news release of the American Association for Justice.

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Five Ways an Attorney Can Help You Navigate a Tough Divorce

5 Ways an Attorney Can Help You Navigate a Tough Divorce

One of the most emotionally and legally challenging situations any individual can go through is a divorce. While some divorces may be amicable, the vast majority include haggling over asset division and spousal support. No matter what type of divorce you may be going through, you will always want an attorney on your side to make sure you’re getting the best possible deal and not making any mistakes that will prove costly down the line. In the unfortunate circumstance of a tough divorce involving contention over terms, it is essential to have a good attorney in your corner. In a tough divorce, the outcome will determine your future and your ability to move forward with your life. There are five key ways an experienced divorce attorney will assure that the outcome is favorable.

Uncover Hidden Assets

One of the main issues determined in a divorce is the division of assets and the awarding of certain assets to each spouse. If your spouse is hiding assets, this means these hidden funds will be left off the table when it comes to the final settlement. Your divorce attorney will be able to locate any hidden assets and make sure that these are accounted for in the final settlement.

Act As Go-Between

Your attorney will be able to negotiate directly with your spouse’s attorney so that you will not have to interact or negotiate with your spouse. This will keep any drama or emotional turbulence out of these all-important negotiations, making the odds of an amicable outcome much better.

Evaluate the Offer

Although many settlement offers look great on the first read, an experienced divorce attorney will be able to carefully evaluate the offer to make sure there aren’t any hidden clauses that will cause you trouble down the line. Your attorney will make sure that the offer serves your best interests and will re-negotiate any problematic clauses.

Argue for Spousal Support

Determining spousal support specifics is one of the most important aspects of any divorce. Your attorney will be able to evaluate your situation and calculate the support that you will need post-divorce, plus make the argument for this support in court. With a skilled attorney, you will be able to gain the top spousal support offer for your situation.

Anticipate Legal Issues

Even a cut-and-dried divorce can have a myriad of complex legal ramifications, so it is important to be aware of them before proceedings begin. When you hire a divorce attorney, they will be able to evaluate your situation and pinpoint any issues that may come up during negotiations. Your divorce will certainly go a lot smoother if there are no surprises in store.

Hiring an experienced attorney like those at Blumenauer Hackworth is essential for any divorce. With your future and financial stability on the line, it pays to have an expert on your side.

This article is courtesy of Anita Ginsburg, a freelance writer from Denver who often writes about home, family, law and business. A mother of two, she enjoys traveling with her family when she isn’t writing.

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Medical Errors Now Third-Leading Cause of Death

Fibbing Doctor, 4 Tell-tale Signs of Medical Malpractice

ABC World News Tonight  reported John Hopkins researchers say medical errors are now the third-leading cause of death in the US, with an estimated 250,000 fatal medical mistakes in 2013. Only heart disease and cancer cause more deaths.

The CBS Evening News reported that medical errors can include mistakes in diagnosis, poor discharge instructions, “and preventable complications such as infections picked up in the hospital.” Dr. Martin Makary of John Hopkins School of Medicine said such mistakes “shouldn’t happen in a sound health care system.” Dr. Jon Lapook added that “patients can only do so much” to defend themselves, and ultimately, it is up to hospitals and medical centers to “shine a light on the problem.”

From the news release of the American Association for Justice.

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Ignoring Documentation Requirements an Alarming Trend Among Device Makers

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MedCity News reports that “an alarming trend” is occurring in the medical device industry in which “many medical device companies are compiling and submitting 510(k)s to FDA for review without establishing a QMS, without documenting Design Controls, and without document [sic] Risk Management.” Since “FDA does not officially check that the company has established documentation and records aligning with regulations during a 510(k) submission review,” medical device companies that neglect these documents “may not realize the perils of their mistakes for a couple years.”

From the news release of the American Association for Justice.

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What To Do if You Are in a Hit-and-Run Accident

What you Should do if you are in a Hit-and-Run Accident

Hit-and-run accidents happen every day. Hit-and-runs happen when one of the drivers leaves the scene of the crash without providing anybody at the scene their contact details. Here’s what you need to be aware of if you’re the victim of a hit-and-run motorist.

Call 911 and ask for police and paramedics
If the crash occurs on a public roadway, call 911 immediately, and ask that police come to the scene. If you believe that you’ve been injured, insist that paramedics be dispatched to the scene too. If the accident occurred on private property like a mall parking lot, police might not come, but you can still ask for paramedics. Paramedics will start the chain of medical records you’ll need for an uninsured motorist claim.

Get as many details as possible
If you’re physically and mentally capable of doing so, get as many details about the offending vehicle as possible like the make, model, color of the vehicle along with its plate number. If eyewitnesses come to you, ask for their contact information.

Get to the emergency room
If you’re hurt at all, have the paramedics transport you to the emergency room. Further examinations will be performed there, and additional records documenting your injuries will be generated there. Don’t delay this. Insurance companies will raise doubts about your injuries if there isn’t a clear timeline of care and treatment.

Notify your insurance company
You or somebody on your behalf needs to notify your car insurer and tell their representative that you were involved in a hit-and-run accident. Your insurer has the right to conduct its own investigation of the occurrence. You don’t want to impair that right by failing to provide timely notice.

Make a formal uninsured motorist claim
According to Austin, Texas car accident lawyer Eric Harron, if you have uninsured motorist insurance, it’s likely that you’ll be covered if you’re in an accident that’s caused by a hit-and-run driver. Most uninsured coverage insures you and blood relatives who are members of your household, even as bicyclists or pedestrians. Not everybody has uninsured motorist insurance, but it’s available to any motorist. Assuming that you have this coverage, submit your claim right away. It will be against your own insurance company since you’re unable to ascertain the identity or insurer of the hit-and-run driver who caused the accident.

Retain an attorney to represent you
When you’re making a claim through your uninsured motorist coverage, your own insurer turns into your opponent. Like any other insurer, it wants to collect premiums, but it wants to pay out as little as possible on claims. With your claim, you’ve opened the door to the complex law of personal injury. Suddenly, that insurer that you’ve been paying premiums to for 10 years doesn’t care about you very much. Don’t give your insurer an advantage. Retain an experienced personal injury attorney as soon as possible after an accident with a hit-and-run or otherwise uninsured driver.

Continue with your medical treatment
You should continue with all medical care and treatment until you’ve reached maximum medical improvement, and you’re formally discharged by your doctor. Attend all of your appointments, and don’t permit any gaps in treatment. Your insurer will use those against you and the validity of your claim.

You and your insurance agent might be old friends, but if you’re involved in a hit-and-run accident through the fault of the motorist who drove off, your agent’s hands are tied. Your claim is going to be against the insurer that wrote the policy that your agent sold you. Make sure you have appropriate coverage, and retain an experienced car accident attorney.

 

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Class-Action Lawsuit Filed Against CVS Over Dietary Supplement’s Memory Claims

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Natural Products Insider reports in its “Insider Law” blog that CVS Pharmacy has been named in a lawsuit “that contends the retailer has engaged in unfair and deceptive practices through the marketing and sale of a dietary supplement known as Algal-900 DHA.” The class action case focuses on “whether the consumption of omega-3 fatty acids contained in CVS’s product is capable of bolstering one’s memory.”

From the news release of the American Association for Justice.

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Olympus Settles Hospital Bribery Allegations For $623 Million

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Reuters reports the Justice Department said Tuesday the Japanese company Olympus Corp’s US Olympus Corp of the Americas and Olympus Latin America Inc units agreed to pay $312.4 million in criminal penalties and an additional $310.8 million for civil claims to resolve allegations regarding kickbacks paid to doctors and hospitals that allowed those units to make over $600 million in sales and $230 million in gross profits. Although the company admitted to criminal conduct it can avoid being convicted after three years so long as it complies with terms of a deal with the DOJ.

The Los Angeles Times adds that Olympus admitted to paying “to fly three doctors from a prominent California hospital to Japan for a weeklong vacation.” At an Olympus-sponsored forum, “the company paid for doctors’ lavish meals, ballooning, winery tours, golf and spa treatments because it was ‘a great way to network, talk business, socialize without our competitors,’ an Olympus employee explained, according to the complaint.” The doctors and hospitals involved in the complaint were not named publicly.

According to Bloomberg News, the federal complaint alleged that “from 2006 to 2011, Olympus Corporation of the Americas sold $7 billion in medical equipment, fueled by $600 million procured by giving financial benefits to hospitals and doctors.” The article adds background that endoscope manufacturers including Olympus “have been under fire for more than a year since deadly outbreaks of drug-resistant bacteria linked to their products came to light at hospitals in Chicago, Los Angeles, Seattle and elsewhere.” The scopes sometimes passed so-called “‘superbug infections’ among patients for months before doctors realized the problem, according to regulators and hospitals.” The AP adds that recently the FDA approved “a modified version of Olympus’ endoscope that is designed to be easier to clean.”

From the news release of the American Association for Justice.

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5 Things You Need To Know About Social Security Disability

5 Things You Need To Know About Social Security Disability

The Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) program is a federally funded program that helps people who have become disabled and cannot work. Understanding the basis of the program and how it works can help you determine if you may qualify for benefits.

Disability Does Not Always Mean Disabled

If your doctor has told you that an injury or illness has caused you a disability, this does not mean automatically that you are disabled. The SSDI program requires that the disability, or combination of disabilities, is preventing you from staying gainfully employed. The only exception to this is if your medical condition is on their list of conditions that receive automatic approval for benefits.

Your Medical Condition Must Be Long Term

To qualify for benefits under Social Security disability, your medical records must show that your medical condition is expected to last in excess of 12 months or lead to your death. Medical records must also show that standard methods of treatment have been used and that there were no significant improvements in your condition. The Social Security Administration (SSA) does not consider someone disabled if they can take a medication or therapy to improve their condition.

The SSA Denies Some Claims For Benefits The First Time You Apply

Many initial claims are denied. However, the reasons for their denials are not what you may expect. One of the main reasons that applications for benefits are denied are because the paperwork is incomplete or submitted past the deadline dates. The SSA has very strict guidelines about their applications and if all the necessary paperwork is not prepared, required documents attached, or filed late, the application will be denied. It should be noted that a majority of these applications that are denied are also submitted by the injured person themselves and not through an attorney. Be sure to work with an experienced Utah social security disability attorney to help you through the process.

If You Are Denied Benefits, You Can Reapply

If you have been denied benefits on your first application, you are entitled to file an appeal within a limited time period after receiving the denial. The appeals process will review the merits of your case and it will most likely go before an Administrative Judge for a final ruling. The process for the appeal will be based on your specific state laws. However, even if you are denied during the appeal, you always have the option to file a new case and start the process over from scratch.

Once You Receive Benefits, You Have Them For Life

The SSA will periodically review your disability case to determine your status and requalify you for benefits. On average, the reviews are conducted every five to seven years. The main reason for the reviews is to see if there are new medical treatments that could improve your condition.

Applying for disability benefits can be an extended process and sometimes a little complicated. If you are considering applying for benefits, it may be in your best interest to consult an attorney about your case before you apply.

This article is courtesy of Anita Ginsburg, a freelance writer from Denver who often writes about home, family, law and business. A mother of two, she enjoys traveling with her family when she isn’t writing.

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Security Experts Warn of Threat Hackers Pose to Medical Devices

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The Hill reported that “it is embarrassingly easy to hack medical devices, experts warn, creating a new security threat that could have life-or-death consequences.” The Hill explains many devices are “easily hacked” because they “are produced by legacy companies that are new to designing software” or by startups “that have to bootstrap costs.” The Hill cites how the Department of Homeland Security and the Food and Drug Administration last year “advised hospitals to discontinue using” drug infusion pump made by Hospira after it was found to have one of the most serious “vulnerabilities.” Security researcher Billy Rios highlighted several problems with protecting the medical devices against hackers, in particular their “lengthy development time” and “long life cycle” in a hospital. The Hill adds the FDA “is starting to mobilize to combat the threat, although some say the agency is not moving quickly enough.”

From the news release of the American Association for Justice.

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The Senior Citizens League Warns – Medicare Often Takes One-Third To One – Half Of Your Social Security

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When planning retirement expenses, make sure to budget enough for the growth in healthcare costs over time, says The Senior Citizens League (TSCL).  “That can be hard to figure, but rapidly rising healthcare costs, declining health, and the need for increased medical services and prescription drugs as you age will take a growing portion of Social Security benefits,” says TSCL Chairman Ed. Cates.

According to a recent survey by TSCL, healthcare costs take a hefty portion of most retirees’ Social Security benefits.  In a survey conducted last year, nearly one – half of survey participants reported spending from 11 percent to 33 percent of their Social Security benefits on Medicare premiums and out-of-pocket costs.  One – quarter of survey participants said they paid from 34 percent to 50 percent of their Social Security benefits on healthcare.

The portion of Medicare recipients who reported spending more than 33 percent of their Social Security benefits on healthcare costs jumped 7 percent between 2014 in 2015.  Steep cost increases in prescription drugs was frequently cited as a major cause by 61 percent who said their drug co-pay or coinsurance was higher than expected.

TSCL believes that the extreme cost increases could be putting some Medicare beneficiaries at risk, especially in a year like 2016, when retirees received no annual increase in cost-of- living adjustments (COLAS).  In 2010, when retirees received no Social Security COLA, about one – third of Medicare households said they postponed filling their prescriptions or took less than the prescribed amount due to higher costs.

“Medicare must be given the authority to negotiate pharmaceutical prices with manufacturers for covered Part D drugs,” says Cates.  TSCL recently submitted a statement on prescription drug costs to the House Committee on Oversight & Government Reform, saying “Lifesaving drugs for cancer, heart disease, arthritis, hepatitis and other life-threatening diseases carry such enormous price tags that older Americans worry their life savings will be drained if they are unlucky enough to get sick.  They question why Congress hasn’t taken legislative action to improve the system and protect the American public from price gouging.” TSCL supports the Prescription Drug Affordability Act (S. 2023, H.R. 3513) that would take important steps to reduce drug costs.

Is this situation happening to you?  Participate in TSCL’s 2016 Senior Survey at www.SeniorsLeague.org.

With about 1 million supporters, The Senior Citizens League is one of the nation’s largest nonpartisan seniors groups. Located just outside Washington, D.C., its mission is to promote and assist members and supporters, to educate and alert senior citizens about their rights and freedoms as U.S. Citizens, and to protect and defend the benefits senior citizens have earned and paid for. The Senior Citizens League is a proud affiliate of TREA The Enlisted Association. Please visit www.SeniorsLeague.org or call 1-800-333-8725 for more information.

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