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See Who Voted For and Against Raising the Debt Limit

The U.S. House passed legislation Wednesday night to raise the government debt ceiling and set federal spending limits, breaking a stalemate that brought the nation within days of its first default in history. The Times was in the House chamber and presented every representative’s vote live.

The House voted to raise the debt limit
Answer Democrats Republicans Total Bar chart of total votes
Yes
165 149 314
No
46 71 117

If passed by the Senate, the bill would suspend the debt limit for two years and effectively freeze federal spending that had been on track to grow. Republicans also extracted a series of policy concessions from the Biden administration, including clawing back some money approved by Congress to bolster the I.R.S. and imposing new work requirements on some recipients of government benefits.

How different groups voted
Group Yes No Did not vote
Hard-right Republicans 43 reps. 8 reps.
34 reps.
1 rep.
Other Republicans 179 reps. 141 reps.
37 reps.
1 rep.
Other Democrats 113 reps. 105 reps.
6 reps.
2 reps.
Progressive Democrats 100 reps. 60 reps.
40 reps.
Vote Progressive Democrats 100 reps. Other Democrats 113 reps. Other Republicans 179 reps. Hard-right Republicans 43 reps.
Yes 60 reps.
105 reps.
141 reps.
8 reps.
No 40 reps.
6 reps.
37 reps.
34 reps.
Did not vote
2 reps.
1 rep.
1 rep.

Note: Progressive Democrats are members of the House Progressive Caucus. Hard-right Republicans include members who were supported by the House Freedom Fund during the 2022 midterms or who opposed Kevin McCarthy’s election as Speaker. The fund is the campaign arm of the House Freedom Caucus, a hard-line faction founded in 2015.

Both Republican and Democratic leaders corralled their mainstream rank-and-file to vote for the bill in order to push it through the fractious and closely divided House. Blocs of hard-right and hard-left lawmakers had threatened to oppose the compromise.

How Every Representative Voted

Republicans Answer
Mark Alford Missouri 4th
N
Andy Biggs Arizona 5th
N
Dan Bishop North Carolina 8th
N
Mike Bost Illinois 12th
N
Josh Brecheen Oklahoma 2nd
N
Vern Buchanan Florida 16th
N
Ken Buck Colorado 4th
N
Tim Burchett Tennessee 2nd
N
Eric Burlison Missouri 7th
N
Kat Cammack Florida 3rd
N
John Carter Texas 31st
N
Ben Cline Virginia 6th
N
Michael Cloud Texas 27th
N
Andrew Clyde Georgia 9th
N
Mike Collins Georgia 10th
N
Eli Crane Arizona 2nd
N
Scott DesJarlais Tennessee 4th
N
Byron Donalds Florida 19th
N
Pat Fallon Texas 4th
N
Brad Finstad Minnesota 1st
N
Michelle Fischbach Minnesota 7th
N
Russell Fry South Carolina 7th
N
Russ Fulcher Idaho 1st
N
Matt Gaetz Florida 1st
N
Tony Gonzales Texas 23rd
N
Bob Good Virginia 5th
N
Lance Gooden Texas 5th
N
Paul Gosar Arizona 9th
N
Morgan Griffith Virginia 9th
N
Michael Guest Mississippi 3rd
N
Harriet Hageman Wyoming
N
Andy Harris Maryland 1st
N
Diana Harshbarger Tennessee 1st
N
Kevin Hern Oklahoma 1st
N
Clay Higgins Louisiana 3rd
N
Wesley Hunt Texas 38th
N
Ronny Jackson Texas 13th
N
Darin LaHood Illinois 16th
N
Debbie Lesko Arizona 8th
N
Anna Paulina Luna Florida 13th
N
Morgan Luttrell Texas 8th
N
Nancy Mace South Carolina 1st
N
Tracey Mann Kansas 1st
N
Brian Mast Florida 21st
N
Rich McCormick Georgia 6th
N
Mary Miller Illinois 15th
N
Cory Mills Florida 7th
N
Alex X. Mooney West Virginia 2nd
N
Barry Moore Alabama 2nd
N
Nathaniel Moran Texas 1st
N
Ralph Norman South Carolina 5th
N
Andy Ogles Tennessee 5th
N
Gary Palmer Alabama 6th
N
Scott Perry Pennsylvania 10th
N
Bill Posey Florida 8th
N
John Rose Tennessee 6th
N
Matt Rosendale Montana 2nd
N
Chip Roy Texas 21st
N
George Santos New York 3rd
N
Keith Self Texas 3rd
N
Pete Sessions Texas 17th
N
Victoria Spartz Indiana 5th
N
Greg Steube Florida 17th
N
Dale Strong Alabama 5th
N
Tom Tiffany Wisconsin 7th
N
William Timmons South Carolina 4th
N
Jeff Van Drew New Jersey 2nd
N
Beth Van Duyne Texas 24th
N
Michael Waltz Florida 6th
N
Randy Weber Texas 14th
N
Ryan Zinke Montana 1st
N
Robert Aderholt Alabama 4th
Y
Rick Allen Georgia 12th
Y
Mark Amodei Nevada 2nd
Y
Kelly Armstrong North Dakota
Y
Jodey Arrington Texas 19th
Y
Brian Babin Texas 36th
Y
Don Bacon Nebraska 2nd
Y
Jim Baird Indiana 4th
Y
Troy Balderson Ohio 12th
Y
Andy Barr Kentucky 6th
Y
Aaron Bean Florida 4th
Y
Cliff Bentz Oregon 2nd
Y
Jack Bergman Michigan 1st
Y
Stephanie Bice Oklahoma 5th
Y
Gus Bilirakis Florida 12th
Y
Larry Bucshon Indiana 8th
Y
Michael Burgess Texas 26th
Y
Ken Calvert California 41st
Y
Mike Carey Ohio 15th
Y
Jerry Carl Alabama 1st
Y
Earl L. “Buddy” Carter Georgia 1st
Y
Lori Chavez-DeRemer Oregon 5th
Y
Juan Ciscomani Arizona 6th
Y
Tom Cole Oklahoma 4th
Y
James Comer Kentucky 1st
Y
Rick Crawford Arkansas 1st
Y
Dan Crenshaw Texas 2nd
Y
John Curtis Utah 3rd
Y
Anthony D'Esposito New York 4th
Y
Warren Davidson Ohio 8th
Y
Monica De La Cruz Texas 15th
Y
Mario Diaz-Balart Florida 26th
Y
John Duarte California 13th
Y
Jeff Duncan South Carolina 3rd
Y
Neal Dunn Florida 2nd
Y
Chuck Edwards North Carolina 11th
Y
Jake Ellzey Texas 6th
Y
Tom Emmer Minnesota 6th
Y
Ron Estes Kansas 4th
Y
Mike Ezell Mississippi 4th
Y
Randy Feenstra Iowa 4th
Y
Drew Ferguson Georgia 3rd
Y
Scott Fitzgerald Wisconsin 5th
Y
Brian Fitzpatrick Pennsylvania 1st
Y
Chuck Fleischmann Tennessee 3rd
Y
Mike Flood Nebraska 1st
Y
Virginia Foxx North Carolina 5th
Y
Scott Franklin Florida 18th
Y
Mike Gallagher Wisconsin 8th
Y
Andrew Garbarino New York 2nd
Y
Mike Garcia California 27th
Y
Carlos Gimenez Florida 28th
Y
Kay Granger Texas 12th
Y
Garret Graves Louisiana 6th
Y
Sam Graves Missouri 6th
Y
Mark Green Tennessee 7th
Y
Marjorie Taylor Greene Georgia 14th
Y
Glenn Grothman Wisconsin 6th
Y
Brett Guthrie Kentucky 2nd
Y
French Hill Arkansas 2nd
Y
Ashley Hinson Iowa 2nd
Y
Erin Houchin Indiana 9th
Y
Richard Hudson North Carolina 9th
Y
Bill Huizenga Michigan 4th
Y
Darrell Issa California 48th
Y
John James Michigan 10th
Y
Mike Johnson Louisiana 4th
Y
Bill Johnson Ohio 6th
Y
Dusty Johnson South Dakota
Y
Jim Jordan Ohio 4th
Y
David Joyce Ohio 14th
Y
John Joyce Pennsylvania 13th
Y
Tom Kean Jr. New Jersey 7th
Y
Trent Kelly Mississippi 1st
Y
Mike Kelly Pennsylvania 16th
Y
Jen Kiggans Virginia 2nd
Y
Kevin Kiley California 3rd
Y
Young Kim California 40th
Y
David Kustoff Tennessee 8th
Y
Nick LaLota New York 1st
Y
Doug LaMalfa California 1st
Y
Doug Lamborn Colorado 5th
Y
Nick Langworthy New York 23rd
Y
Bob Latta Ohio 5th
Y
Jake LaTurner Kansas 2nd
Y
Mike Lawler New York 17th
Y
Laurel Lee Florida 15th
Y
Julia Letlow Louisiana 5th
Y
Barry Loudermilk Georgia 11th
Y
Frank Lucas Oklahoma 3rd
Y
Blaine Luetkemeyer Missouri 3rd
Y
Nicole Malliotakis New York 11th
Y
Thomas Massie Kentucky 4th
Y
Kevin McCarthy California 20th
Y
Michael McCaul Texas 10th
Y
Lisa McClain Michigan 9th
Y
Tom McClintock California 5th
Y
Patrick McHenry North Carolina 10th
Y
Cathy McMorris Rodgers Washington 5th
Y
Dan Meuser Pennsylvania 9th
Y
Max Miller Ohio 7th
Y
Carol Miller West Virginia 1st
Y
Mariannette Miller-Meeks Iowa 1st
Y
Marc Molinaro New York 19th
Y
John Moolenaar Michigan 2nd
Y
Blake Moore Utah 1st
Y
Greg Murphy North Carolina 3rd
Y
Troy Nehls Texas 22nd
Y
Dan Newhouse Washington 4th
Y
Zach Nunn Iowa 3rd
Y
Jay Obernolte California 23rd
Y
Burgess Owens Utah 4th
Y
Greg Pence Indiana 6th
Y
August Pfluger Texas 11th
Y
Guy Reschenthaler Pennsylvania 14th
Y
Mike Rogers Alabama 3rd
Y
Hal Rogers Kentucky 5th
Y
David Rouzer North Carolina 7th
Y
John Rutherford Florida 5th
Y
María Salazar Florida 27th
Y
Steve Scalise Louisiana 1st
Y
David Schweikert Arizona 1st
Y
Austin Scott Georgia 8th
Y
Mike Simpson Idaho 2nd
Y
Jason Smith Missouri 8th
Y
Adrian Smith Nebraska 3rd
Y
Christopher H. Smith New Jersey 4th
Y
Lloyd Smucker Pennsylvania 11th
Y
Pete Stauber Minnesota 8th
Y
Michelle Steel California 45th
Y
Elise Stefanik New York 21st
Y
Bryan Steil Wisconsin 1st
Y
Chris Stewart Utah 2nd
Y
Claudia Tenney New York 24th
Y
Glenn “GT” Thompson Pennsylvania 15th
Y
Mike Turner Ohio 10th
Y
David Valadao California 22nd
Y
Derrick Van Orden Wisconsin 3rd
Y
Ann Wagner Missouri 2nd
Y
Tim Walberg Michigan 5th
Y
Daniel Webster Florida 11th
Y
Brad Wenstrup Ohio 2nd
Y
Bruce Westerman Arkansas 4th
Y
Brandon Williams New York 22nd
Y
Roger Williams Texas 25th
Y
Joe Wilson South Carolina 2nd
Y
Rob Wittman Virginia 1st
Y
Steve Womack Arkansas 3rd
Y
Rudy Yakym Indiana 2nd
Y
Jim Banks Indiana 3rd
Lauren Boebert Colorado 3rd
Democrats Answer
Nanette Barragán California 44th
N
Suzanne Bonamici Oregon 1st
N
Jamaal Bowman New York 16th
N
Cori Bush Missouri 1st
N
Greg Casar Texas 35th
N
Joaquin Castro Texas 20th
N
Judy Chu California 28th
N
Yvette D. Clarke New York 9th
N
Gerald E. Connolly Virginia 11th
N
Jasmine Crockett Texas 30th
N
Rosa DeLauro Connecticut 3rd
N
Mark DeSaulnier California 10th
N
Adriano Espaillat New York 13th
N
Sylvia Garcia Texas 29th
N
Jesús G. “Chuy” García Illinois 4th
N
Dan Goldman New York 10th
N
Jimmy Gomez California 34th
N
Raúl M. Grijalva Arizona 7th
N
Jahana Hayes Connecticut 5th
N
Val Hoyle Oregon 4th
N
Jared Huffman California 2nd
N
Pramila Jayapal Washington 7th
N
Sydney Kamlager-Dove California 37th
N
Ro Khanna California 17th
N
John Larson Connecticut 1st
N
Barbara Lee California 12th
N
Summer Lee Pennsylvania 12th
N
Jim McGovern Massachusetts 2nd
N
Grace Meng New York 6th
N
Gwen Moore Wisconsin 4th
N
Jerry Nadler New York 12th
N
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez New York 14th
N
Mark Pocan Wisconsin 2nd
N
Katie Porter California 47th
N
Ayanna Pressley Massachusetts 7th
N
Delia Ramirez Illinois 3rd
N
Jan Schakowsky Illinois 9th
N
Robert C. Scott Virginia 3rd
N
Melanie Stansbury New Mexico 1st
N
Rashida Tlaib Michigan 12th
N
Norma Torres California 35th
N
Ritchie Torres New York 15th
N
Juan Vargas California 52nd
N
Nydia M. Velázquez New York 7th
N
Nikema Williams Georgia 5th
N
Frederica S. Wilson Florida 24th
N
Alma Adams North Carolina 12th
Y
Pete Aguilar California 33rd
Y
Colin Allred Texas 32nd
Y
Jake Auchincloss Massachusetts 4th
Y
Becca Balint Vermont
Y
Joyce Beatty Ohio 3rd
Y
Ami Bera California 6th
Y
Donald S. Beyer Jr. Virginia 8th
Y
Sanford Bishop Georgia 2nd
Y
Earl Blumenauer Oregon 3rd
Y
Lisa Blunt Rochester Delaware
Y
Brendan Boyle Pennsylvania 2nd
Y
Shontel Brown Ohio 11th
Y
Julia Brownley California 26th
Y
Nikki Budzinski Illinois 13th
Y
Yadira Caraveo Colorado 8th
Y
Salud Carbajal California 24th
Y
Tony Cárdenas California 29th
Y
André Carson Indiana 7th
Y
Troy Carter Louisiana 2nd
Y
Matt Cartwright Pennsylvania 8th
Y
Ed Case Hawaii 1st
Y
Sean Casten Illinois 6th
Y
Kathy Castor Florida 14th
Y
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick Florida 20th
Y
David Cicilline Rhode Island 1st
Y
Katherine Clark Massachusetts 5th
Y
Emanuel Cleaver II Missouri 5th
Y
James E. Clyburn South Carolina 6th
Y
Steve Cohen Tennessee 9th
Y
Lou Correa California 46th
Y
Jim Costa California 21st
Y
Joe Courtney Connecticut 2nd
Y
Jason Crow Colorado 6th
Y
Henry Cuellar Texas 28th
Y
Sharice Davids Kansas 3rd
Y
Danny Davis Illinois 7th
Y
Don Davis North Carolina 1st
Y
Madeleine Dean Pennsylvania 4th
Y
Diana DeGette Colorado 1st
Y
Suzan DelBene Washington 1st
Y
Chris Deluzio Pennsylvania 17th
Y
Debbie Dingell Michigan 6th
Y
Lloyd Doggett Texas 37th
Y
Veronica Escobar Texas 16th
Y
Anna Eshoo California 16th
Y
Dwight Evans Pennsylvania 3rd
Y
Lizzie Pannill Fletcher Texas 7th
Y
Bill Foster Illinois 11th
Y
Valerie Foushee North Carolina 4th
Y
Lois Frankel Florida 22nd
Y
Maxwell Alejandro Frost Florida 10th
Y
Ruben Gallego Arizona 3rd
Y
John Garamendi California 8th
Y
Robert Garcia California 42nd
Y
Marie Gluesenkamp Perez Washington 3rd
Y
Jared Golden Maine 2nd
Y
Vicente Gonzalez Texas 34th
Y
Josh Gottheimer New Jersey 5th
Y
Al Green Texas 9th
Y
Josh Harder California 9th
Y
Brian Higgins New York 26th
Y
Jim Himes Connecticut 4th
Y
Steven Horsford Nevada 4th
Y
Chrissy Houlahan Pennsylvania 6th
Y
Steny Hoyer Maryland 5th
Y
Glenn Ivey Maryland 4th
Y
Jonathan Jackson Illinois 1st
Y
Jeff Jackson North Carolina 14th
Y
Sheila Jackson Lee Texas 18th
Y
Sara Jacobs California 51st
Y
Hakeem Jeffries New York 8th
Y
Hank Johnson Georgia 4th
Y
Marcy Kaptur Ohio 9th
Y
Bill Keating Massachusetts 9th
Y
Robin Kelly Illinois 2nd
Y
Dan Kildee Michigan 8th
Y
Derek Kilmer Washington 6th
Y
Andy Kim New Jersey 3rd
Y
Raja Krishnamoorthi Illinois 8th
Y
Greg Landsman Ohio 1st
Y
Rick Larsen Washington 2nd
Y
Susie Lee Nevada 3rd
Y
Teresa Leger Fernandez New Mexico 3rd
Y
Mike Levin California 49th
Y
Ted Lieu California 36th
Y
Zoe Lofgren California 18th
Y
Stephen Lynch Massachusetts 8th
Y
Seth Magaziner Rhode Island 2nd
Y
Kathy Manning North Carolina 6th
Y
Doris Matsui California 7th
Y
Lucy McBath Georgia 7th
Y
Jennifer McClellan Virginia 4th
Y
Betty McCollum Minnesota 4th
Y
Morgan McGarvey Kentucky 3rd
Y
Ann McLane Kuster New Hampshire 2nd
Y
Gregory Meeks New York 5th
Y
Rob Menendez Jr. New Jersey 8th
Y
Kweisi Mfume Maryland 7th
Y
Joe Morelle New York 25th
Y
Jared Moskowitz Florida 23rd
Y
Seth Moulton Massachusetts 6th
Y
Frank J. Mrvan Indiana 1st
Y
Kevin Mullin California 15th
Y
Grace Napolitano California 31st
Y
Richard Neal Massachusetts 1st
Y
Joe Neguse Colorado 2nd
Y
Wiley Nickel North Carolina 13th
Y
Donald Norcross New Jersey 1st
Y
Ilhan Omar Minnesota 5th
Y
Frank Pallone New Jersey 6th
Y
Jimmy Panetta California 19th
Y
Chris Pappas New Hampshire 1st
Y
Bill Pascrell New Jersey 9th
Y
Donald M. Payne Jr. New Jersey 10th
Y
Nancy Pelosi California 11th
Y
Mary Peltola Alaska
Y
Scott Peters California 50th
Y
Brittany Pettersen Colorado 7th
Y
Dean Phillips Minnesota 3rd
Y
Chellie Pingree Maine 1st
Y
Mike Quigley Illinois 5th
Y
Jamie Raskin Maryland 8th
Y
Raul Ruiz California 25th
Y
Dutch Ruppersberger Maryland 2nd
Y
Pat Ryan New York 18th
Y
Andrea Salinas Oregon 6th
Y
Linda Sánchez California 38th
Y
John Sarbanes Maryland 3rd
Y
Mary Gay Scanlon Pennsylvania 5th
Y
Adam Schiff California 30th
Y
Brad Schneider Illinois 10th
Y
Hillary Scholten Michigan 3rd
Y
Kim Schrier Washington 8th
Y
David Scott Georgia 13th
Y
Terri A. Sewell Alabama 7th
Y
Brad Sherman California 32nd
Y
Mikie Sherrill New Jersey 11th
Y
Elissa Slotkin Michigan 7th
Y
Adam Smith Washington 9th
Y
Eric Sorensen Illinois 17th
Y
Darren Soto Florida 9th
Y
Abigail Spanberger Virginia 7th
Y
Greg Stanton Arizona 4th
Y
Haley Stevens Michigan 11th
Y
Marilyn Strickland Washington 10th
Y
Eric Swalwell California 14th
Y
Emilia Sykes Ohio 13th
Y
Mark Takano California 39th
Y
Shri Thanedar Michigan 13th
Y
Mike Thompson California 4th
Y
Bennie Thompson Mississippi 2nd
Y
Dina Titus Nevada 1st
Y
Jill Tokuda Hawaii 2nd
Y
Paul Tonko New York 20th
Y
Lori Trahan Massachusetts 3rd
Y
David Trone Maryland 6th
Y
Lauren Underwood Illinois 14th
Y
Gabe Vasquez New Mexico 2nd
Y
Marc Veasey Texas 33rd
Y
Debbie Wasserman Schultz Florida 25th
Y
Maxine Waters California 43rd
Y
Bonnie Watson Coleman New Jersey 12th
Y
Jennifer Wexton Virginia 10th
Y
Susan Wild Pennsylvania 7th
Y
Angie Craig Minnesota 2nd
Deborah Ross North Carolina 2nd