কোলচিস
Colchis ეგრისი Egrisi | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13th century BC[১][২]–131 AD[৩] | |||||||||
 Colchis and Iberia | |||||||||
| রাজধানী | Aea | ||||||||
| প্রচলিত ভাষা | Greek–Aramaic (language of governance, numismatics and culture),[৪][৫] Karto-Zan and Svan (native languages),[৬] many others[৭] | ||||||||
| ঐতিহাসিক যুগ | Iron Age, Classical antiquity | ||||||||
• Consolidation of Colchian tribes | 13th century BC[১][২] | ||||||||
• Conquest of Diauehi | 750 BC[৮][৯][১০][১১] | ||||||||
• Two invasions of Sardur II of Urartu | 744/743 BC[১২][১৩] | ||||||||
| 720 BC[১৪] | |||||||||
• Conquest of Mithridates VI | After 70 BC[১৫] | ||||||||
• বিলুপ্ত | 131 AD[৩] | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| বর্তমানে যার অংশ | |||||||||
 | এই নিবন্ধটিতে কোনও বিষয়শ্রেণী যোগ করা হয়নি। অনুগ্রহ করে একটি বিষয়শ্রেণী যোগ করুন, যেন এটি এই বিষয়ের অন্যান্য নিবন্ধের সাথে তালিকাভুক্ত করা যায়। (মে ২০২৫) |
- ↑ Morritt, R. D. (২০১০)। Stones that Speak। Cambridge Scholars। পৃষ্ঠা 99। আইএসবিএন 9781443821766।
The tribes in Colchis consolidated during the 13th century BCE. This was at this period mentioned in Greek mythology as Colchis as the destination of the Argonauts and the home of Medea in her domain of sorcery. She was known to Urartians as Qulha (Kolkha or Kilkhi).
- ↑ Asatiani, Nodar; Janelidże, Otar (২০০৯)। History of Georgia: From Ancient Times to the Present Day। University of Michigan: Petite। পৃষ্ঠা 17। আইএসবিএন 9789941906367।
- ↑ David Braund. Georgia in Antiquity: A History of Colchis and Transcaucasian Iberia, 550 BC – AD 562. pp. 5,180.
- ↑ Braund, David (২০০৩)। Georgia in Antiquity A History of Colchis and Transcaucasian Iberia, 550 BC-AD 562। পৃষ্ঠা 126–127।
- ↑ Tsetskhladze 1993, পৃ. 235, 240।
- ↑ Javakhishvili, Ivane। A History of the Georgian Nation। Book I. pp. 44–47।
Colchis was mainly inhabited by Megrelian-Laz speaking tribes. Then Colchians conquered the land of the Svans.
- ↑ Rayfield 2012, পৃ. 14।
- ↑ Morritt, R. D. (২০১০)। Stones that Speak। Cambridge Scholars। আইএসবিএন 9781443821766।
they [Colchis] absorbed part of Diaokh (c.750 BCE)
- ↑ Assatiani, Nodar; Bendianachvili, Alexandre (১৯৯৭)। Histoire de la Géorgie। Paris: L'Harmattan। পৃষ্ঠা 31। আইএসবিএন 2-7384-6186-7।
- ↑ Asatiani, Nodar; Janelidże, Otar (২০০৯)। History of Georgia। Tbilisi: Petite। পৃষ্ঠা 16।
- ↑ Christansen, Birgit (২০১৯)। "Granaries in Urartu and Neighboring States and the Monumentalization of Administrative Records"। Avetisyan, Pavel S.; Dan, Roberto; Grekyan, Yervand H.। Over the Mountains and Far Away: Studies in Near Eastern History and Archaeology Presented to Mirjo Salvini on the Occasion of His 80th Birthday। Archaeopress। পৃষ্ঠা 141।
- ↑ Cook, Stanley Arthur; Charlesworth, Martin Percival; Bury, John Bagnell; Bury, John Bernard। The Cambridge Ancient History। Cambridge University Press। পৃষ্ঠা 350।টেমপ্লেট:Fcn
- ↑ Rayfield 2012, পৃ. 17।
- ↑ Ronald Grigor Suny, The Making of the Georgian Nation, 2nd ed., p 7
- ↑ Savalli-Lestrade, I. (১৯৯৮)। Les philoi royaux dans l'Asie hellenistique। Droz: École pratique des hautes études: Sciences historiques et philologiques। পৃষ্ঠা 182। আইএসবিএন 9782600002905।