One other thing to note is they can use bonus’s to meet this but only up to 10%.
For employers to credit nondiscretionary bonuses and incentive payments (including commissions) toward a portion of the standard salary level test, such payments must be paid on a quarterly or more frequent basis.
Also to note
if an employee does not earn enough in nondiscretionary bonuses and incentive payments (including commissions) in a given quarter to retain their exempt status the Department permits a “catch-up” payment at the end of the quarter. The employer has one pay period to make up for the shortfall (up to 10 percent of the standard salary level for the preceding 13 week period). Any such catch-up payment will count only toward the prior quarter’s salary amount and not toward the salary amount in the quarter in which it was paid. If the employer chooses not to make the catch-up payment, the employee would be entitled to overtime pay for any overtime hours worked during the quarter.
This means that you are judged on a quarter by quarter basis. So total up all your hours for the quarter, and if you don’t make this but are within 10% they can close the gap. If they can’t close the gap (or don’t), then they now owe you back pay for overtime.
The key is that for someone to be exempt they MUST meet both the HCE test AND the standard duties test UP to the 90 percentile of average wages (current $134,004) if you want to except them. The 913 per week (40 percentile of lowest region which is the South) is the draw line before you can even try to use the standard duties test.
Basically we get a progression of
BAND 1
0 - 47K (Your getting overtime no matter what, and if they don’t come within 11.75K for the quarter and they don’t make up a difference (not to exceed 10%) your owe’d back pay.
Band 2
47K to $134,004 - You MIGHT get overtime depending on the standard duties test. Are you a professional (Engineer, Teacher, Doctor, Lawyer) are you a software developer (HelpDesk doesn’t count FYI!), Are you a manager (Not a supervisor, McDonalds lost that one). Does your job require extensive self direction, or are you largely told what and when to do are some of the tests that strike here. IT staff are split on where the fall in these tests.
Band 3
134K and up. - Your in the top 10% of national full time wage earners, and you only get overtime if your employer feels like it. There are worse problems to have in life, and you likely get other non-cash benefits that likely give you an extra 20% compensation (or more, much much more), so “working extra hard” can likely pay off based on performance bonus’s of cash, stock or both.
In short, much like how the insurance/healthcare stuff is operating right now in the states, the lower class gets a hand, the middle class get screwed, and the upper middle to upper class makes out about the same.