Today in History: 16 July
622 – Muslim era begins when Muhammad begins flight from Mecca to Medina (Hijra)
1377 – Richard II aged 10 crowned King of England at Westminster Abbey, succeeding his grandfather Edward III
1429 – Joan of Arc and the French army enter the city of Rheims
1661 – First banknotes in Europe are issued by the Bank of Stockholm
1926 – National Geographic takes first natural-color undersea photos
1945 – 1st test detonation of an atomic bomb, Trinity Site, Alamogordo, New Mexico as part of the US Manhattan Project
1951 – Novel “Catcher in the Rye” by J. D. Salinger published by Little Brown and Company
1956 – Last Ringling Bros, Barnum & Bailey Circus under a canvas tent
1957 – US Marine Major John Glenn sets transcontinental speed record (03:28:08)
1969 – Apollo 11 launched, carrying 1st men to land on Moon
1988 – Landmark Japanese animated cyberpunk manga film “Akira” released, directed by Katsuhiro Otomo
2012 – “The Dark Knight Rises” directed by Christopher Nolan, starring Christian Bale and Anne Hathaway, premieres in New York
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1872 – Roald Amundsen, Norwegian polar explorer
1907 – Orville Redenbacher, American popcorn magnate
1911 – Ginger Rogers, American vaudeville, stage, and screen dancer, singer, and actress
1967 – Will Ferrell, American Emmy and Raspberry Award winning comic actor
Unrecoverable Error –
1557 – Anne of Cleves, Queen of England and 4th Wife of Henry VIII
1882 – Mary Todd Lincoln, wife of Abraham Lincoln and US First Lady
1915 – Ellen G. White, American religious leader and co-founder of the Seventh-day Adventist Church
1999 – John F. Kennedy Jr, American magazine publisher, lawyer, and son of JFK
2017 – George A. Romero, American-Canadian director, filmmaker, and “Father of the Zombie Film”
The Funnies:
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Mouseover: Einstein’s theories solved a longstanding mystery about Mercury: Why it gets so hot. “It’s because,” he pointed out, “the sun is right there.”
Explain XKCD 2959: Beam of Light - explain xkcd
Image Credit: XKCD xkcd: Beam of Light
Inspirobot Sometimes Controversial Inspirational Quote of the Day:
In case you missed it, you can find yesterday’s enigmatic Spark by @Lonny6654 over here….